Table 1. Table of UK mosquito species bionomics.
Species1 | Occurrence in UK1 | Active (Adults) | Annual Generations (UK) | Feeding Preference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Species determined to be competent for RVFV | ||||
Anopheles claviger | Widespread | Mar–Oct3 | Multivoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Anopheles messeae | Widespread | May–Oct3 | Multivoltine3 | Mammals5 |
Anopheles atroparvus | Widespread | May–Oct3 | Multivoltine3 | Mammals5 |
Culiseta annulata | Widespread | All year round2 | Multivoltine3 | Mammals4 /Birds3 |
Aedes detritus | Widespread | Mar–Nov2 | Multivoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Species not determined to be competent for RVFV | ||||
Aedes cinereus | Widespread, patchy | June–Aug2 | Univoltine1 | Mammals3 |
Aedes vexans | Sporadic reports | No Data | No Data | Mammals3 |
Anopheles algeriensis | Few reports | No Data | No Data | No Data |
Anopheles daciae | Few reports | No Data | No Data | No Data |
Anopheles plumbeus | Widespread | Apr–Oct2 | Bivoltine2 | Mammals |
Coquillettidia richiardii | Widespread | Apr–Aug2 | Univoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Culex modestus | South East England | Jul–Sept2 | No Data | Mammals3 |
Culex pipiens s.s. | Widespread, abundant | Apr–Nov2 | Multivoltine3 | Birds3 |
Culex pipiens, biotype molestus | Few reports | All year round2 | Multivoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Culex torrentium | Widespread | Apr–Nov2 | Multivoltine3 | Birds3 |
Culex europeaus | Few reports | No Data | No Data | No Data |
Orthopodomyia pulcripalpis | Few reports (SE England) | July–Sept3 | Univoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Culiseta longiareolata | Few reports | No Data | No Data | No Data |
Culiseta alaskaensis | Few reports | No Data | No Data | No Data |
Culiseta fumipennis | Widespread (SE England) | No Data | No Data | No Data |
Culiseta litorea | Widespread (SE England) | Apr–Aug2 | No Data | No Data |
Culiseta morsitans | Widespread | May–Sept2 | Univoltine3 | Birds3 |
Culiseta subochrea | Rare | No Data | No Data | No Data |
Finlaya geniculatus | Widespread (England) | No Data | No Data | No Data |
Aedes anulipes | Widespread | Apr–Sept3 | Univoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Aedes cantans | Widespread | Apr–Sept2 | Univoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Aedes caspius | Rare | Apr–Oct2 | Multivoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Aedes communis | Few reports | Do Data | No Data | No Data |
Aedes dorsalis | Rare | May–Sept3 | Multivoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Aedes flavescens | Rare | May–Aug3 | Univoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Aedes leucomelas | One report | No Data | No Data | No Data |
Aedes punctor | Widespread | Mar–Oct2 | Univoltine3 | Mammals3 |
Aedes sticticus | Few reports | No Data | No Data | No Data |
Aedes rusticus | Widespread | Apr–Sept2 | Univoltine3 | Mammals3 |