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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2019 Jun 24;43(2):97–105. doi: 10.1037/prj0000377

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics and Correlations

Variables N M/% SD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1. Sex (Male) 516 73.3% --- ---
2. Age 516 48.86 11.75 .175*** ---
3. Race (White) 511 39.3% --- −.032 −.111* ---
4. Education (HS) 514 80.4% --- .054 .020 .104* ---
5. BSI-D 515 1.02 0.90 −.002 −.046 .144** .106* ---
6. CES-QS 510 18.60 6.03 −.074 −.026 .022 .078 .419*** ---
7. ISMI-24 515 2.25 0.49 −.090* −.002 .044 −.013 .473*** .467*** ---
8. SERS 506 98.20 20.67 .017 .023 −.146** .005 −.590*** −.366*** −.666*** ---
9. GSES 515 3.63 0.71 .035 −.036 −.082 −.027 −.404*** −.222*** −.385*** .579*** ---
10. MARS 515 97.01 17.70 .019 −.001 −.137** −.011 −.450*** −.252*** −.559*** .707*** .655*** ---
11. BQOL 515 4.51 1.38 .030 −.006 −.066 −.052 −.543*** −.270*** −.409*** .562*** .508*** .532*** ---
12. SFS-WD 471 10.02 2.23 −.110* −.034 .002 −.047 −.333*** −.162*** −.286*** .380*** .223*** .268*** .293*** ---

Note.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .001.

Descriptive statistics and correlations provided prior to standardization. Sex (0 = Female, 1 = Male). Age reported in years. Race (0 = Non-White, 1 = White). Education (0 = Less than 12 years, 1 = 12 or more years). BSI-D: Depression subscale score from Brief Symptom Inventory. CES-QS: Consumer Experiences of Stigma Questionnaire, Stigma Experiences subscale total score. ISMI-24: 24-item Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Inventory (excluding stigma resistance) total score. SERS: Self-Esteem Rating Scale–Short Form total score. GSES: General Self-Efficacy Scale total score. MARS: Maryland Assessment of Recovery in Serious Mental Illness Scale total score. BQOL: Score on one item (“How do you feel about your life in general?”) of Brief Quality of Life Scale. SFS-WD: Social engagement/withdrawal subscale score from the Social Functioning Scale.