| SiNPs | Silica nanoparticles |
| ER | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| NPs | Nanoparticles |
| OECD | Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| GRP78 | Glucose-regulated protein 78 |
| CHOP | CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein |
| ERO1α | ER oxidoreduclin 1α |
| PI | Propidium iodide |
| PVDF | Polyvinylidene difluoride |
| MOI | Multiplicity of infection |
| ECL | Enhanced chemiluminescence |
| BCL-2 | B-cell lymphoma 2 |
| BAD | BCL-2-associated death promoter |
| BAX | BCL-2-associated X protein |
| Tm | Tunicamycin |
| UPRmt | Mitochondrial unfolded protein response |
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