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. 2019 Nov 27;24(23):4327. doi: 10.3390/molecules24234327

Table 2.

Antibacterial properties (MIC/MBC, mg/mL) of S. africana, S. officinalis ‘Icterina’ and S. mexicana aqueous extracts against selected test bacteria.

Bacteria S. africana S. officinalis ‘Icterina’ S. mexicana Nisin
Staphylococcus aureus 0.63/1.25 0.94/0.94 1.19/1.19 <0.63/<0.63
Staphylococcus epidermidis 1.25/1.25 3.75/3.75 4.75/9.50 <0.63/<0.63
Salmonella typhimurium 5.0/5.0 3.75/3.75 >9.50/>9.50 0.50/0.50
Escherichia coli 10.0/10.0 7.5/7.5 9.50/9.50 0.50/1.0
Pseudomonas aeruginosa >10.0/>10.0 7.5/7.5 9.50/9.50 1.0/1.0

MIC- minimum inhibitory concentration; MBC- minimum bactericidal concentration.