| Akt | protein kinase B |
| APLC | apigenin-phospholipid phytosome |
| AuNPs | gold nanoparticles |
| Cur | curcumin |
| EGCG | epigallocatechin-3-gallate |
| EGFR | epidermal growth factor receptor |
| 6G | 6-gingerol |
| IC50 | 50% inhibiting concentration |
| IONP/HAp-NaAlg | pH sensitive sodium alginate, hydroxyapatite bilayer-coated iron oxide nanoparticle composite |
| LPC | cisplatin nanoparticle |
| LPNs | lipid–polymeric NPs |
| m-HAP | magnetic hydroxyapatite |
| MNC | micellar nanocomplex |
| NPs | nanoparticles |
| PI3K | phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase |
| PLA–PEG | polylactic acid and polyethylene glycol |
| PLGA | poly(lactic-co-glycolide acid) |
| Qc | quercetin |
| RES | resveratrol |
| RES–AuNPs | RES-loaded with AuNPs |
| RES–GNPs | gelatin nanoparticles-loaded RES |
| SU | sunitinib |
| Tf–RES–L | transferrin-targeted, resveratrol-loaded liposome |
| VEGF | vascular endothelial growth factor |
| VEGFR | VEGF receptor |