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. 2020 Jan;10(1):61–69. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2019-0225

TABLE 4.

Reviewer Agreement for Primary Pathophysiological Processes and Therapeutic Advances (N = 41)

Standard Review/Independent Review Agreement, n/N (%) κ (95% CI)
Yes/Yes No/No Yes/No No/Yes
Pathophysiological processes
 Impaired substrate delivery 14 19 4 4 33/41 (80.5) 0.60 (0.36 to 0.85)
 Coagulation dysfunction 4 33 2 2 37/41 (90.2) 0.61 (0.26 to 0.96)
 Inflammation 11 25 5 0 36/41 (87.8) 0.73 (0.51 to 0.94)
 Immune dysfunction 4 33 3 1 37/41 (90.2) 0.61 (0.27 to 0.95)
 Toxicities 5 33 1 2 38/41 (92.7) 0.73 (0.43 to 1.00)
 Tissue injury (direct) 4 33 3 1 37/41 (90.2) 0.61 (0.27 to 0.95)
 Malnutrition 3 34 1 3 37/41 (90.2) 0.55 (0.16 to 0.94)
 Electrical signaling dysfunction 9 28 3 1 37/41 (90.2) 0.75 (0.52 to 0.98)
 Abnormal growth or abnormal cell cycle 2 31 5 3 33/41 (80.5) 0.22 (−0.16 to 0.60)
 Capillary or vascular dysfunction 1 36 1 3 37/41 (90.2) 0.29 (−0.21 to 0.79)
 Mitochondrial dysfunction 1 40 0 0 41/41 (100.0) 1.00 (1.00 to 1.00)
Therapeutic needs
 Mechanical respiratory support 4 29 7 1 33/41 (80.5) 0.40 (0.08 to 0.72)
 Inhaled respiratory treatments 0 39 1 1 39/41 (95.1) −0.03 (−0.06 to 0.01)
 Renal replacement therapy and plasmapheresis 0 40 0 1 40/41 (97.6)
 Extracorporeal support and artificial organs 6 32 2 1 38/41 (92.7) 0.76 (0.49 to 1.00)
 Organ transplant 3 27 3 8 30/41 (73.2) 0.20 (−0.12 to 0.53)
 Blood and blood products 0 38 1 2 38/41 (92.7) −0.03 (−0.08 to 0.01)
 Drugs 20 14 5 2 34/41 (82.9) 0.65 (0.42 to 0.88)
 Drug delivery 0 41 0 0 41/41 (100.0)
 Immune and inflammatory modulation 6 30 4 1 36/41 (87.8) 0.63 (0.34 to 0.92)
 Nutritional support 0 35 4 2 35/41 (85.4) −0.07 (−0.14 to −0.00)
 Therapeutic devices 1 34 5 1 35/41 (85.4) 0.19 (−0.20 to 0.59)
 Monitoring devices 0 37 1 3 37/41 (90.2) −0.04 (−0.10 to 0.02)
 Cellular regeneration 5 23 9 4 28/41 (68.3) 0.23 (−0.08 to 0.53)
 Suspended animation 0 41 0 0 41/41 (100.0)
 Mitochondrial support 1 40 0 0 41/41 (100.0) 1.00 (1.00 to 1.00)

A total of 41 cases underwent duplicate reviews at 2 sites. Agreement is indicated by “yes/yes” or “no/no” by the 2 reviewers. Disagreement is indicated by “yes/no” or “no/yes.” —, not applicable.