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. 2003 Sep 30;8(4):296–301. doi: 10.1046/j.1542-474X.2003.08406.x

Table 1.

The Table Summarizes ECG, Echocardiographic and Antroprometric Parameters in MI Patients with Pathological Turbulence Slope (TS) Compared to MI Patients with a Normal TS

TS < 2.5 ms n = 54 TS > 2.5 ms n = 142 P
Age (years) 60.6 ± 6.1  57.0 ± 7.4  0.001
Systolic RR 137 ± 17  134 ± 17  n.s.
 (mmHg)
Diastolic RR 86 ± 11 83 ± 10 n.s.
 (mmHg)
K (mmol/dL) 4.1 ± 0.4 4.2 ± 0.4 n.s.
EF (%) 49.2 ± 1.0  50.3 ± 1.1  n.s.
LVEDD (mm) 56.5 ± 8.8  55.5 ± 7.3  n.s.
LVESD (mm) 42.9 ± 8.4  40.7 ± 7.5  n.s.
Heart rate (ms) 867 ± 151 941 ± 131 0.001
PVC cycle 555 ± 84  559 ± 92  n.s.
 length (ms)
Post PVC (ms) 1165 ± 239  1256 ± 211  n.s.
QT (ms) 384 ± 38  395 ± 36  n.s.
QTdis (ms) 89 ± 34 91 ± 39 n.s.
SDNN (ms) 40.7 ± 15.7 59.9 ± 25.0  0.01
RMSSD (ms) 25 ± 15 42 ± 38  0.01
PNN50 (%) 2.8 ± 5.2 11.5 ± 14.8 0.001

EF: ejection fraction; LVEDD: left ventricular end‐diastolic diameter; LVESD: left ventricular end‐systolic diameter; PVC cycle length: coupling interval of the ventricular extrasystole; Post PVC: cycle length after the PVC; QT: QT interval; QTdis: QT interval dispersion; SDNN: standard deviation of the RR‐intervals; RMSSD: root mean square of the standard deviation; PNN 50: percent of intervals outside 50 ms of the mean; P value < 0.05 is considered as significant.