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. 2019 May 29;27(1):106–116. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2019.05.009

Table 4.

Repellency data regarding different concentration and exposure of time against 2nd instar larvae of M. domestica (L.).

Weed plants Conc. Time
Mean
1 h 12 h 24 h 48 h
Azadirachta indica (F = 68.31 ; d.f. = 4; P < 0.05) 5% 20.00 ± 7.70 15.56 ± 4.44 6.67 ± 0.00 6.67 ± 0.00 12.22 ± 2.57E
10% 37.78 ± 4.45 28.89 ± 4.44 15.56 ± 4.44 15.56 ± 4.44 24.44 ± 3.42D
15% 55.67 ± 0.00 46.56 ± 4.44 24.44 ± 4.44 20.00 ± 7.70 36.67 ± 4.96C
20% 64.56 ± 4.44 55.44 ± 4.44 33.89 ± 4.44 28.33 ± 1.93 45.56 ± 4.79B
25% 68.44 ± 4.44 64.89 ± 4.44 58.63 ± 1.01 42.22 ± 4.45 58.55 ± 3.47A
Mean 49.29 ± 4.48A 42.26 ± 5.82A 27.83 ± 4.89B 22.55 ± 3.80B



Penganum harmala (F = 50.70; d.f. = 4; P < 0.05) 5% 20.00 ± 7.70 15.56 ± 4.44 12.22 ± 4.45 11.11 ± 4.44 14.22 ± 3.05D
10% 37.78 ± 4.45 28.89 ± 4.44 24.00 ± 7.70 20.44 ± 4.44 27.78 ± 3.05C
15% 64.44 ± 16.0 60.00 ± 15.4 37.78 ± 8.89 37.78 ± 4.45 50.00 ± 6.38B
20% 91.11 ± 4.44 77.78 ± 4.45 51.11 ± 8.89 46.67 ± 7.70 66.67 ± 6.25A
25% 95.56 ± 4.44 86.67 ± 7.70 68.89 ± 4.44 55.56 ± 4.44 76.67 ± 5.22A
Mean 61.78 ± 8.52A 53.78 ± 8.01A 38.80 ± 6.79B 34.31 ± 4.67B



D. stramonium (F = 110.40 d.f. = 4; P < 0.05) 5% 37.78 ± 2.26f 33.33 ± 0.00f 12.22 ± 4.45 h 6.67 ± 0.00gh 22.50 ± 4.86E
10% 55.56 ± 3.13 cd 42.22 ± 4.45ef 15.56 ± 2.94 g 15.56 ± 2.94 g 32.22 ± 5.42D
15% 68.89 ± 4.44b 64.44 ± 4.44bc 33.33 ± 1.93f 33.33 ± 0.00f 50.00 ± 5.24C
20% 91.11 ± 4.44a 68.89 ± 4.44b 44.78 ± 4.45f 37.22 ± 2.45def 60.50 ± 6.60B
25% 100.00 ± 0.00a 73.33 ± 7.70b 68.21 ± 8.21b 51.11 ± 4.84de 73.16 ± 5.90A
Mean 70.67 ± 6.21A 56.44 ± 4.59B 34.82 ± 6.26C 28.77 ± 4.61C



Tribulus terrestris (F = 38.90; d.f. = 4; P < 0.05) 5% 15.56 ± 4.44efg 11.11 ± 4.44 fg 6.67 ± 0.00 g 6.67 ± 0.00 g 10.00 ± 1.74D
10% 24.44 ± 4.44def 15.56 ± 4.44efg 11.11 ± 4.44 fg 11.11 ± 4.44 fg 15.56 ± 2.51D
15% 37.78 ± 4.45 cd 24.44 ± 4.44def 20.00 ± 0.00efg 15.56 ± 4.44efg 24.44 ± 3.00C
20% 60.00 ± 7.70b 28.89 ± 4.44cde 24.44 ± 4.44def 24.44 ± 4.44def 34.44 ± 5.05B
25% 82.22 ± 4.45a 42.22 ± 4.45c 42.89 ± 4.44cde 28.22 ± 11.76c 48.89 ± 6.73A
Mean 44.00 ± 6.79A 24.44 ± 3.36B 21.02 ± 2.56B 17.20 ± 4.11B



Chenopodium murale (F = 16.68; d.f. = 4; P < 0.05) 5% 11.11 ± 4.44 11.11 ± 4.44 6.67 ± 4.45 2.22 ± 0.00 7.78 ± 1.98C
10% 24.44 ± 4.44 15.56 ± 4.44 11.11 ± 4.44 11.11 ± 4.44 15.56 ± 2.51B
15% 28.89 ± 4.44 20.00 ± 7.70 15.06 ± 3.86 13.56 ± 4.44 19.38 ± 2.91AB
20% 33.33 ± 0.00 24.44 ± 4.44 20.00 ± 2.50 15.00 ± 0.00 23.19 ± 2.30A
25% 37.78 ± 4.45 28.89 ± 4.44 20.62 ± 1.74 16.00 ± 0.00 25.82 ± 3.64A
Mean 27.11 ± 2.87A 20.00 ± 2.60B 14.69 ± 1.81C 11.57 ± 1.75C