Table 1.
Pregnancy complications in normal controls and women with Wilson disease
| Group (n) | Age at pregnancy (y), mean ± SD | Gravida | Pregnancy outcomes, n (%) | Complications, n (%) | Pregnancy complications (%) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Success | Failure | Extremity edema | Jaundice | Ascites | Hyper-tension | Hyper-glycemia | Hepatic injury | Premature rupture of membranes | Hydramnios | Oligohydramnios | |||
| WD group (75) | 27.72 ± 2.79 | 117 | 108 (92.3) | 9 (7.7) | 105 (78.4) | 3 (2.2) | 3 (2.2) | 3 (2.2) | 2 (1.5) | 18 (13.4) | 5 (50.0) | 2 (20.0) | 3 (30.0) |
| Control group (22) | 27.41 ± 3.85 | 31 | 30 (96.8) | 1 (3.2) | 30 (81.1) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 5 (13.5) | 2 (5.4) | 2 (66.7) | 1 (33.3) | 0 (0) |
| t/χ2 | 0.352a | 0.229b | 10.482c | 1.229c | |||||||||
| P | 0.728 | 0.632 | 0.036 | 1.000 | |||||||||
a t-value
b Continuously corrected chi-square value
c Chi-square value of Fisher’s exact test; mean ± SD