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. 2019 Dec 26;20:616. doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-3007-0

Table 2.

Patient characteristics

TP 1 TP 2 TP 3 All
n(%) 1760 1381 4686 7827
Mean age 81.7 81.5 82.1 81.9
Gender
 Female 1279(72.7) 1008(73.0) 3275(69.9) 5562(71.1)
 Male 481(27.3) 373(27.0) 1411(30.1) 2265(28.9)
ASA grade
 ASA 1 (healthy) 122(6.9) 106(7.7) 196(4.2) 424(5.4)
 ASA 2 (mild systemic disease) 906(51.5) 570(41.3) 1514(32.3) 2990(38.2)
 ASA 3 (severe systemic disease) 637(36.2) 573(41.5) 2695(57.5) 3905(49.9)
 ASA 4 (severe systemic disease with constant threat to life) 76(4.3) 95(6.9) 251(5.4) 422(5.4)
 ASA 5 (moribund) 11(0.6) 3(0.2) 5(0.1) 19(0.2)
Admitted from
 Own home 1061(60.3) 904(65.5) 3315(70.7) 5280(67.5)
 Institutional care 699(39.7) 476(34.5) 1247(26.6) 2422(30.9)
 Other 0(0) 1(0.1) 124(2.7) 124(1,6)
Walking ability
 Independent 1604(91.1) 1297(93.9) 3770(80.5) 6671(85.2)
 Dependent 52(3.0) 26(1.9) 784(16.7) 862((11.0)
 Unable to walk 104(5.9) 56(4.2) 130(2.8) 290(3.7)
Fracture type
 Undisplaced cervical 272(15.5) 221(16.0) 610(13.0) 1103(14.1)
 Displaced cervical 634(36.0) 519(37.6) 2092(44.6) 3245(41.5)
 Two-fragment trochanteric 694(39.4) 567(41.1) 1023(21.8) 2284(29.2)
 Multi-fragmentary trochanteric 160(9.1) 74(5.4) 961(20.5) 1195(15.3)
Operation method
 Two screws/pins/nails 381(21.7) 236(17.1) 753(16.1) 1370(17.5)
 Sliding hip screw and plate 844(48.0) 622(45.0) 1723(36.8) 3189(40.7)
 Intramedullary nail 2(0.1) 14(1.0) 254(5.4) 270(3.5)
 Hemiarthroplasty 458(26.0) 447(32.4) 1526(32.6) 2431(31.1)
 Total hip arthroplasty 53(3.0) 49(3.6) 382(8.2) 484(6.2)
 Non-operative treatment 21(1.2) 12(0.9) 40(0.9) 73(0.9)

The table describes patient characteristics, both for the entire data set as well as for the different time periods representing the interventions made. TP 1 = Jan 1999-Sept 2003, TP 2 Oct 2003-Mar 2007, TP 3 = Apr 2007-Dec 2017)