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. 2019 Dec 23;14:2993–3002. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S220861

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© 2019 Ichinose et al.

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Change from baseline in morning pre-dose trough FEV₁ over 52 weeks (efficacy estimand; Japanese mITT population).

Note: Error bars represent the standard error.

Abbreviations: BFF, budesonide/formoterol fumarate; BGF, budesonide/glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate; BUD/FORM DPI, budesonide/formoterol fumarate dry powder inhaler; FEV₁, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; GFF, glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate; LSM, least squares mean; MDI, metered dose inhaler; mITT, modified intent-to-treat.