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. 2019 Dec 27;9:20102. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-56702-6

Table 5.

Multivariate analysis of the predictive factors for ERD-(2) group.

Multivariate analysis 1 Multivariate analysis 2
OR (95% CI) P-value OR (95% CI) P-value
Male 2.514 (1.756–3.598) <0.001 3.085 (2.174–4.379) <0.001
Current smoker 1.224 (1.042–1.464) 0.015 1.256 (1.062–1.488) 0.008
Alcohol history 1.104 (0.812–1.499) 0.528 1.086 (0.800–1.473) 0.599
DM 1.221 (0.889–1.678) 0.217 1.259 (0.918–1.727) 0.152
Diet style
         Fatty foods 1.135 (0.850–1.517) 0.391 1.175 (0.880–1.567) 0.274
          Caffeinated drinks 1.002 (0.773–1.287) 0.987 1.025 (0.795–1.319) 0.853
Sarcopenia 1.375 (1.020–1.754) 0.040
Obesity 2.564 (1.972–3.322) <0.001
Sarcopenic obesity 2.020 (1.515–2.703) <0.001

OR, Odds ratio; DM, diabetes mellitus.

ERD-(2) group: consisted of Barrett’s esophagus and LA grade B to D reflux esophagitis.

Multivariate analysis 1: Adjusted for male, smoking, alcohol, DM, diet style, sarcopenia, and obesity.

Multivariate analysis 2: Adjusted for male, smoking, alcohol, DM, diet style, and sarcopenic obesity.