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. 2019 Dec 27;9:20246. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-56798-w

Table 1.

Number of excluded calves per training phase and housing treatment, and reasons for attrition.

Phase Total number of excluded calves Number of excluded IND calves Number of excluded PAIR calves
Number Reason Number Reason
Operant learning 7 2 PH: n = 2 5 PH: n = 1
LM: n = 0 LM: n = 4
Discrimination learning 16 10 PH: n = 0 6 PH: n = 0
LM: n = 1 LM: n = 0
NL: n = 9 NL: n = 6

PH: ‘Poor Health’, LM: ‘Low Motivation’, NL: ‘Not Learned’ (definitions are given in the section Exclusion criteria).