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. 2019 Summer;18(3):1137–1146. doi: 10.22037/ijpr.2019.1100715

Table 1.

Equations for various kinetic models and their parameters

Model Equation Parameters definition
Zero order C = kot C: Concentration of drug ko: Zero order constant
t: Time
First order logCo - logCt = k1t/2.303 Co: Initial concentration Ct: Concentration at time t k1: First order constant
t: Time
Higuchi Model Q = k t1/2
H
Q: Amount of drug released in time t: Time
kH: Higuchi constant t: Time
Hixson Crowell Model Q 1/3 - Q 1/3 = k t
o t HC
Qo: Initial amount of drug
Qt: Remaining amount of rug at time t kHC: Hixson Crowell constant
t: Time
Korsmeyer-Peppas Model M - M = ktn
t α
Mt - Mα: Fraction of drug released at time t k: Korsmeyer-Peppas constant
t: Time
n: Release exponent