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. 2019 Dec 27;19:1002. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4840-4

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics: multiple admissions for ACSC with and without diabetes

Multiple Admissions for ACSC
Diabetes N (%) Without Diabetes N (%) Total N (%)
Total Number 59,436 (41.2%) 84,773 (58.8%) 144,209 (100%)
Sexa
 Female 31,337 (52.7%) 41,825 (49.3%) 73,162 (50.7%)
 Male 28,099 (47.3%) 42,948 (50.7%) 71,047 (49.3%)
Age Groupa
 18–39 1187 (2.0%) 1552 (1.8%) 2739 (1.9%)
 40–64 8256 (13.9%) 10,273 (12.1%) 18,529 (12.8%)
 65–79 23,854 (40.1%) 24,118 (28.5%) 47,972 (33.3%)
  ≥ 80 26,139 (44.0%) 48,830 (57.6%) 74,969 (53.0%)
Admission Typea
 Planned 3794 (6.4%) 2763 (3.3%) 6557 (4.5%)
 Unplanned 55,514 (93.4%) 82,003 (96.7%) 137,517 (95.4%)
 Othersb 128 (0.2%) 7 (0%) 135 (0.1%)
CCIa
 0 0 (0.0%) 11,431 (13.5%) 11,431 (7.9%)
 1 6413 (10.8%) 27,273 (32.2%) 33,686 (23.4%)
 2 14,342 (24.1%) 20,859 (24.6%) 35,201 (24.4%)
 3 12,476 (21.0%) 12,673 (14.9%) 25,149 (17.4%)
 4 9869 (16.6%) 7388 (8.7%) 17,257 (12.0%)
 5 8401 (14.1%) 2541 (3%) 10,942 (7.6%)
 6 4698 (7.9%) 1349 (1.6%) 6047 (4.2%)
  ≥ 7 3237 (5.4%) 1259 (1.5%) 4496 (3.1%)
ACSC Causea
 Bacterial Pneumonia 13,645 (23.0%) 29,983 (35.4%) 43,628 (30.3%)
 Heart Failure 16,473 (27.7%) 21,820 (25.7%) 38,293 (26.6%)
UTI 9220 (15.5%) 15,053 (17.8%) 24,273 (16.8%)
 COPD or Asthma in Older Adults 5140 (8.6%) 14,195 (16.7%) 19,335 (13.4%)
 Diabetes long-term complications 8402 (14.1%) 0 (0.0%) 8402 (5.8%)
 Dehydration 1262 (2.1%) 2325 (2.7%) 3587 (2.5%)
 Diabetes short-term complications 2000 (3.4%) 0 (0.0%) 2000 (1.4%)
 Lower-Extremity Amputation among Patients with Diabetes 2330 (3.9%) 0 (0.0%) 2330 (1.6%)
 Uncontrolled Diabetes 1139 (1.9%) 0 (0.0%) 1139 (0.8%)
 Hypertension 940 (1.6%) 1157 (1.4%) 2097 (1.5%)
 Asthma in Younger Adults 3 (0.0%) 240 (0.3%) 243 (0.2%)

aApplied Chi-Square test. Difference between groups statistically significant (p ≤ 0.001)

bIncludes: 1 episode of private medicine and 134 episodes of Integrated Management System of Subscribers for Surgery (SIGIC)