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. 2019 Dec 29;20:631. doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-3003-4

Table 2.

Sociodemographic Characteristics of Study Population after Propensity Score Matching

TMD Non-TMD
Patients (N) (%) Patients (N) (%) Standardized differences
Total 12,375 12,375
Sex
 Male 4792 38.7a 4792 38.7a
 Female 7583 61.3 7583 61.3 0.000
Age
 20–29 3958 32.0 3958 32.0
 30–39 2386 19.3 2386 19.3
 40–49 2027 16.4 2027 16.4
 50–59 1879 15.2 1879 15.2
 60–69 1155 9.3 1155 9.3
 70 or older 970 7.8 970 7.8 0.000
Insurance type
 NHI 12,073 97.6 12,073 97.6
 othersb 302 2.4 302 2.4 0.000
Region
 Seoul 3116 25.2 3116 25.2
 Capital area 2712 21.9 2712 21.9
 Metropolitan 3323 26.9 3323 26.9
 Rural areas 3224 26.1 3224 26.1 0.000
CCI
 0 5598 45.2 5598 45.2
 1–2 4023 32.5 4023 32.5
 3–4 1971 15.9 1971 15.9
 5 or more 783 6.3 783 6.3 0.000

aDenominator: total patients by each group, applies to all % below

bOthers: beneficiaries, veterans

TMD Temporomandibular Disorder, NHI National Health Insurance, CCI Charlson Comorbidity Index