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. 2019 Dec 12;4(2):2381468319892237. doi: 10.1177/2381468319892237

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© The Author(s) 2019

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).

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Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) from considering only the “Direct” only components, “Direct + transmission” components, and “Direct + transmission + diversity” components. QALY, quality-adjusted life year.