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. 2019 Dec 30;16:283. doi: 10.1186/s12974-019-1658-2

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© The Author(s). 2019

Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

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Fig. 8 — Knockdown of α-Syn promotes changes in peripheral serum inflammation after SCI. a–d Changes in the levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-2, TNF-α, and IFN-γ, n = 13. e–g Changes in the levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-10, IL-4, and TGF-β1, n = 13. All data are presented as the mean ± SD. One-way ANOVA and Tukey’s multiple comparisons test were used to analyse differences among groups