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. 2019 Dec 30;19:245. doi: 10.1186/s12874-019-0884-8

Table 2.

Impact of enhancement on the number of cancer cases and relative increase (%) among Aboriginal people by demographic and cancer characteristics, 2010–2014

NSWCR a Ever reported Most recent record Weight of evidence Multi-stage median
n % n % Increase (%) b n % Increase (%) b n % Increase (%) b n % Increase (%) b
Sex
 Female 1329 1.5 1920 2.1 44.5% 1575 1.7 18.5% 1689 1.9 27.1% 1701 1.9 28.0%
 Male 1374 1.2 2264 2.0 64.8% 1682 1.5 22.4% 1891 1.7 37.6% 1882 1.6 37.0%
Age at diagnosis
 0–14 49 4.4 61 5.5 24.5% 54 4.9 10.2% 57 5.1 16.3% 56 5.1 14.3%
 15–24 47 3.0 68 4.4 44.7% 61 3.9 29.8% 62 4.0 31.9% 64 4.1 36.2%
 25–34 86 2.0 143 3.4 66.3% 120 2.8 39.5% 128 3.0 48.8% 130 3.0 51.2%
 35–44 224 2.2 322 3.2 43.8% 276 2.8 23.2% 289 2.9 29.0% 293 2.9 30.8%
 45–54 521 2.2 727 3.0 39.5% 627 2.6 20.3% 661 2.8 26.9% 675 2.8 29.6%
 55–64 714 1.6 1076 2.4 50.7% 867 1.9 21.4% 949 2.1 32.9% 945 2.1 32.4%
 65–74 660 1.2 1058 1.9 60.3% 785 1.4 18.9% 878 1.6 33.0% 876 1.6 32.7%
 75–84 332 0.8 570 1.3 71.7% 388 0.9 16.9% 451 1.0 35.8% 447 1.0 34.6%
 85+ 70 0.4 159 0.8 127.1% 79 0.4 12.9% 105 0.6 50.0% 97 0.5 38.6%
Year of diagnosis
 2010 497 1.3 766 1.9 54.1% 594 1.5 19.5% 664 1.7 33.6% 661 1.7 33.0%
 2011 532 1.3 830 2.1 56.0% 639 1.6 20.1% 704 1.7 32.3% 705 1.7 32.5%
 2012 535 1.3 836 2.0 56.3% 646 1.6 20.7% 710 1.7 32.7% 712 1.7 33.1%
 2013 569 1.4 851 2.0 49.6% 683 1.6 20.0% 745 1.8 30.9% 747 1.8 31.3%
 2014 570 1.4 901 2.1 58.1% 695 1.7 21.9% 757 1.8 32.8% 758 1.8 33.0%
Clinical cancer group
 Skin 91 0.4 284 1.3 212.1% 177 0.8 94.5% 212 1.0 133.0% 216 1.0 137.4%
 Head and neck 145 2.6 205 3.6 41.4% 171 3.0 17.9% 186 3.3 28.3% 184 3.2 26.9%
 Upper gastrointestinal 340 2.1 442 2.7 30.0% 367 2.3 7.9% 394 2.4 15.9% 392 2.4 15.3%
 Colorectal 299 1.2 442 1.8 47.8% 356 1.4 19.1% 385 1.5 28.8% 379 1.5 26.8%
 Respiratory 430 2.2 553 2.8 28.6% 464 2.4 7.9% 508 2.6 18.1% 502 2.6 16.7%
 Bone and connective tissue 25 1.7 34 2.3 36.0% 29 2.0 16.0% 32 2.2 28.0% 33 2.2 32.0%
 Breast 314 1.2 472 1.9 50.3% 391 1.5 24.5% 413 1.6 31.5% 420 1.7 33.8%
 Gynaecological 179 2.1 249 2.9 39.1% 207 2.4 15.6% 222 2.6 24.0% 223 2.6 24.6%
 Urogenital 416 0.9 803 1.8 93.0% 547 1.2 31.5% 627 1.4 50.7% 633 1.4 52.2%
 Eye and neurological 45 1.4 68 2.2 51.1% 51 1.6 13.3% 56 1.8 24.4% 57 1.8 26.7%
 Thyroid and other endocrine 64 1.2 109 2.1 70.3% 81 1.5 26.6% 93 1.8 45.3% 94 1.8 46.9%
 Lymphohaematopoietic 258 1.2 401 1.9 55.4% 313 1.5 21.3% 344 1.6 33.3% 343 1.6 32.9%
 Ill-defined and unknown primary sites 97 1.9 122 2.3 25.8% 103 2.0 6.2% 108 2.1 11.3% 107 2.1 10.3%
Degree of spread
 Localised 819 1.0 1467 1.8 79.1% 1086 1.3 32.6% 1209 1.5 47.6% 1212 1.5 48.0%
 Regional 668 1.5 964 2.2 44.3% 767 1.8 14.8% 857 2.0 28.3% 850 2.0 27.2%
 Distant 661 2.2 783 2.6 18.5% 686 2.3 3.8% 713 2.3 7.9% 713 2.3 7.9%
 Unknown 555 1.1 970 2.0 74.8% 718 1.5 29.4% 801 1.6 44.3% 808 1.7 45.6%
Remoteness
 Major Cities 1206 0.9 1998 1.4 65.7% 1472 1.1 22.1% 1639 1.2 35.9% 1633 1.2 35.4%
 Inner Regional 831 1.7 1277 2.6 53.7% 1001 2.0 20.5% 1098 2.2 32.1% 1109 2.2 33.5%
 Outer Regional 530 3.4 738 4.7 39.2% 620 4.0 17.0% 678 4.3 27.9% 675 4.3 27.4%
 Remote/ very remote 136 12.7 171 15.9 25.7% 164 15.3 20.6% 165 15.4 21.3% 166 15.5 22.1%
Socio-economic disadvantage quintilec
 Q1: Least disadvantaged 131 0.3 280 0.7 113.7% 157 0.4 19.8% 194 0.5 48.1% 195 0.5 48.9%
 Q2 352 0.9 596 1.6 69.3% 441 1.1 25.3% 487 1.3 38.4% 485 1.3 37.8%
 Q3 474 1.1 785 1.9 65.6% 580 1.4 22.4% 650 1.6 37.1% 654 1.6 38.0%
 Q4 843 1.8 1219 2.6 44.6% 1004 2.2 19.1% 1082 2.3 28.4% 1087 2.3 28.9%
 Q5: Most disadvantaged 903 2.4 1304 3.4 44.4% 1075 2.8 19.0% 1167 3.1 29.2% 1162 3.1 28.7%

aNSWCR: Aboriginal status variable in the NSW Cancer Registry

bRelative increase compared with the number of cases based on the NSW Cancer Registry Aboriginal status variable

cIndex of Relative Socio-economic Disadvantage