4.
Factors associated with recurrence-free survival
| Factors | Univariate | Multiple regression | ||||
| HR (95% CI) | P | HR (95% CI) | P | |||
| Age (years) | 0.632 (0.427, 0.936) | 0.022 | 0.548 (0.348, 0.862) | 0.009 | ||
| < 65 | 89 | |||||
| ≥ 65 | 94 | |||||
| Gender | 1.512 (1.008, 2.267) | 0.046 | – | – | ||
| Male | 128 | |||||
| Female | 55 | |||||
| Differentiation | 0.719 (0.428, 1.325) | 0.312 | – | – | ||
| Well/moderately | 152 | |||||
| Poorly | 31 | |||||
| Comorbidities | 0.732 (0.495, 1.083) | 0.118 | – | – | ||
| Yes | 108 | |||||
| No | 75 | |||||
| Tumor size (cm) | 1.916 (1.121, 3.274) | 0.659 | – | – | ||
| < 3 | 121 | |||||
| ≥ 3 | 62 | |||||
| Tumor number | 1.317 (0.835, 2.078) | 0.236 | – | – | ||
| Single | 147 | |||||
| Multiple | 36 | |||||
| Adjacent to large vessels | 0.154 (0.870, 2.418) | 0.046 | – | – | ||
| Yes | 153 | |||||
| No | 30 | |||||
| DAA therapy | 0.431 (0.211, 0.791) | 0.003 | 0.392 (0.276, 0.836) | 0.023 | ||
| Yes | 88 | |||||
| No | 95 | |||||
| α-fetoprotein level (ng/mL) | 1.884 (1.271, 2.793) | 0.002 | 1.760 (1.148, 2.698) | 0.002 | ||
| ≤ 20 | 118 | |||||
| > 20 | 65 | |||||
| GGT (U/L) | 1.418 (0.962, 1.712) | 0.381 | – | – | ||
| ≤50 | 77 | |||||
| >50 | 106 | |||||
| Albumin level (g/L)) | 0.781 (0.518, 1.177) | 0.238 | – | – | ||
| < 35 | 50 | |||||
| ≥ 35 | 131 | |||||
| Total bilirubin level (μmol/L) | 0.948 (0.583, 1.542) | 0.829 | – | – | ||
| < 20.5 | 150 | |||||
| ≥ 20.5 | 33 | |||||
| ALT level (U/L) | 0.936 (0.640, 1.368) | 0.731 | – | – | ||
| < 40 | 89 | |||||
| ≥ 40 | 94 | |||||
| AST level (U/L) | 0.893 (0.596, 1.336) | 0.581 | – | – | ||
| < 40 | 60 | |||||
| ≥ 40 | 123 | |||||
| Platelet count (109) | 0.868 (0.592, 1.271) | 0.466 | – | – | ||
| < 100 | 99 | |||||
| ≥ 100 | 84 | |||||
| Prothrombin time international normalized ratio | 1.022 (0.682, 1.532) | 0.915 | – | – | ||
| < 1.1 | 117 | |||||
| ≥ 1.1 | 66 | |||||
| Procedure session | 1.877 (1.010, 3.488) | 0.046 | – | – | ||
| 1 | 162 | |||||
| > 1 | 21 | |||||
| Child–Pugh score | 1.345 (0.493, 3.665) | 0.563 | – | – | ||
| A | 175 | |||||
| B | 8 | |||||
| ALBI grade | 1.398 (0.950, 2.058) | 0.089 | – | – | ||
| 1 | 95 | |||||
| 2, 3 | 88 | |||||
| Data in parentheses are 95% confidence intervals. ALBI, albumin- bilirubin; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; GGT, γ-glutamyl transferase. | ||||||