Graphs illustrating numbers of c-Fos (PC38)-immunoreactive (ir)/tryptophan hydroxylase- (Tph-)ir cells from different rostrocaudal levels of the rat dorsal raphe nucleus (DR) in Experiment 1. Foreground bars represent the numbers of c-Fos (PC38)-ir/Tph-ir neurons. Background bars represent the total numbers of Tph-ir neurons (both c-Fos (PC38)-ir/Tph-ir neurons and c-Fos-immunonegative/Tph-ir neurons) within each subdivision. Graphs are arranged (A-H) according to rostrocaudal level in mm from bregma. Values indicate mean + standard error of the mean (SEM). Abbreviations: CLi, caudal linear nucleus; DRC, dorsal raphe nucleus, caudal part; DRD, dorsal raphe nucleus, dorsal part; DRI, dorsal raphe nucleus, interfascicular part; DRV, dorsal raphe nucleus, ventral part; DRVL/VLPAG, dorsal raphe nucleus, ventrolateral part/ventrolateral periaqueductal gray.