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. 2019 Dec 5;116(52):26863–26872. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1910301116

Table 1.

Probability of emergence of multiply resistant cells

No. of cells (N) No. resistant loci (R) Therapies (K) PNSCR
109 1 2 0.999
109 100 2 6.5 × 10−3
109 100 3 >0.999
1011 100 3 0.965
1012 1 2 0.604
1012 100 3 0.699

Probability PNSCR that no cell in a cancer of N total cells will be mutationally resistant to all of K non–cross-resistant therapies, where in each case there are R neutral single bases in the genome, mutation of which confers resistance in selected scenarios. See SI Appendix, Table S5, for additional scenarios.