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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 15.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Cardiol. 2019 Sep 26;124(12):1947–1953. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.09.016

Table 4.

Hemodynamic Changes Observed with IABP Insertion

All (N=205) ADHF-CS (N=132) AMI-CS (N=73) p-value
Mean Arterial Pressure (mmHg) −0.5 ± 15.0 −1.4 ± 13.9 1.3 ± 17.1 0.26
Change in Cardiac Output (L/min) 0.44 ± 0.88 0.58 ± 0.79 0.12 ± 1.00 0.0009
Change in Cardiac Index (L/min/m2) 0.24 ± 0.46 0.30 ± 0.42 0.08 ± 0.51 0.003
Cardiac Output Percent change (%) 20.0 ± 36.1 23.9 ± 35.2 10.1 ± 36.6 0.02
Cardiac Power Output (W) 0.07 ± 0.18 0.09 ± 0.17 0.03 ± 0.20 0.06
Cardiac Power Index (W/m2) 0.04 ± 0.10 0.05 ± 0.0.9 0.02 ± 0.11 0.09
Central Venous Pressure (mmHg) −2.1 ± 5.6 −2.0 ± 5.2 −2.5 ± 6.6 0.59
Mean Pulmonary Artery pressure (mmHg) −5.2 ± 7.5 −5.3 ± 7.4 −5.0 ± 7.6 0.78
Systemic Vascular Resistance (dyn·s·cm−5) −173.3 ± 625.5 −253.1 ± 493.0 21.3 ± 843.0 0.01
Vasoactive agents (number) −0.1 ± 0.9 −0.1 ± 0.8 −0.2 ± 1.0 0.30

ADHF, acute decompensated heart failure; CS, cardiogenic shock; AMI, acute myocardial infarction.