Skip to main content
. 2019 Dec 30;9:20310. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-56688-1

Table 1.

Relative risk (RR) of invasive nontyphoid Salmonella (iNTS) and typhoid disease, and 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs) at rainfall in millimetres (mm), temperature in degrees Celsius (°C) and monthly lag-specific values relative to baseline rainfall (0 mm) and temperature (23 °C), with statistical significance (*) at p < 0.05.

RR of iNTS, (95%CI) RR of typhoid, (95%CI) RR of iNTS, (95%CI) RR of typhoid, (95%CI)
Month Rainfall (9 mm) Rainfall (9 mm) Rainfall (13 mm) Rainfall (13 mm)
Lag 0 1.20 (1.01–1.44)* 0.74 (0.46–1.19) 1.18 (0.92–1.52) 0.16 (0.06–0.52)*
Lag 1 1.28 (1.14–1.43)* 1.13 (0.80–1.59) 1.06 (0.89–1.27) 0.20 (0.10–0.43)*
Lag 2 1.32 (1.20–1.46)* 1.56 (1.21–2.02)* 0.97 (0.81–1.16) 0.26 (0.13–0.52)*
Lag 3 1.31 (1.17–1.45)* 1.86 (1.51–2.30)* 0.90 (0.73–1.10) 0.34 (0.16–0.69)*
Lag 4 1.24 (1.11–1.37)* 1.94 (1.60–2.35)* 0.85 (0.69–1.04) 0.43 (0.21–0.87)*
Lag 5 1.14 (1.03–1.26)* 1.82 (1.51–2.20)* 0.81 (0.67–0.97)* 0.55 (0.29–1.04)
Lag 6 1.02 (0.92–1.15) 1.58 (1.29–1.94)* 0.78 (0.65–0.93)* 0.69 (0.38–1.25)
Lag 7 0.91 (0.79–1.04) 1.30 (1.02–1.66)* 0.75 (0.61–0.94)* 0.87 (0.47–1.63)
Lag 8 0.79 (0.66–0.96)* 1.04 (0.76–1.42) 0.73 (0.55–0.98)* 1.1 (0.51–2.38)
Month Temperature (19 °C) Temperature (19 °C) Temperature (29 °C) Temperature (25 °C)
Lag 0 0.87 (0.76–1.01) 1.31 (0.95–1.81) 0.93 (0.73–1.20) 0.74 (0.53–1.03)
Lag 1 0.98 (0.88–1.09) 1.41 (1.09–1.84)* 0.88 (0.76–1.03) 0.93 (0.73–1.19)
Lag 2 1.07 (0.97–1.18) 1.47 (1.08–2.01)* 0.83 (0.73–0.96)* 1.12 (0.87–1.43)
Lag 3 1.11 (1.00–1.23)* 1.44 (1.02–2.05)* 0.80 (0.69–0.93)* 1.26 (0.96–1.65)
Lag 4 1.12 (1.02–1.23)* 1.35 (0.96–1.91) 0.77 (0.66–0.89)* 1.34 ((1.03–1.75*
Lag 5 1.09 (1.00–1.19)* 1.22 (0.89–1.67) 0.74 (0.65–0.84)* 1.36 (1.08–1.73)*
Lag 6 1.04 (0.95–1.13) 1.06 (0.77–1.46) 0.71 (0.62–0.82)* 1.34 (1.10–1.64)*
Lag 7 0.98 (0.88–1.08) 0.91 (0.61–1.35) 0.69 (0.56–0.84)* 1.29 (1.07–1.57)*
Lag 8 0.91 (0.80–1.04) 0.77 (0.45–1.31) 0.66 (0.50–0.88)* 1.23 (0.97–1.57)