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. 2019 Dec 15;11(12):1206–1217. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v11.i12.1206

Table 1.

Comparison of indicators between the good prognosis group and poor prognosis group before treatment

Good prognosis group (n = 274) Poor prognosis group (n = 81) t/χ2 value P value
Age 53.64 ± 15.38 60.47 ± 8.34 3.831 0.000
Gender (Male/Female) 143/131 43/38 0.020 0.887
BMI (kg/m2) 26.49 ± 5.34 25.39 ± 5.91 1.589 0.113
Smoking [n (%)] 74 (27.01%) 24 (29.63%) 0.215 0.643
History of alcohol abuse [n (%)] 39 (14.23%) 13 (16.05%) 0.165 0.685
Family history [n (%)] 46 (16.79%) 20 (24.69%) 2.580 0.108
Tumor diameter (cm) 2.08 ± 1.47 5.69 ± 2.54 16.125 0.000
Tumor location
Ascending colon [n (%)] 39 13 3.139 0.535
Transverse colon [n (%)] 14 7
Lower colon [n (%)] 25 10
Sigmoid colon [n (%)] 84 22
Rectum [n (%)] 112 29
Tumor histology type
Adenocarcinoma 177 53 0.019 0.890
Mucinous adenocarcinoma and signet ring cell carcinoma 97 28
TNM stage
I 10 (3.65%) 6 (7.41%) 29.292 0.000
II 213 (77.74%) 38 (46.91%)
III 30 (10.95%) 24 (29.63%)
IV 21 (7.66%) 13 (16.05%)
Dukes stage
A 17 (6.20%) 1 (1.23%) 0.062
B 177 (64.60%) 48 (59.26%)
C 80 (29.20%) 32 (39.51%)
PCNA
1 98 4 114.291 0.000
2 122 11
3 45 43
4 9 23
P53
- 34 11 4.908 0.297
+ 64 14
++ 61 17
+++ 78 23
++++ 37 19
GPS
0 233 (85.04%) 9 (11.11%) 157.579 0.000
1 24 (8.76%) 40 (49.38%)
2 17 (6.20%) 32 (39.51%)
C-reactive protein (mg/L) 2.73 ± 0.64 21.83 ± 16.34 19.364 0.000
Albumin (g/L) 42.43 ± 7.93 33.74 ± 6.21 9.071 0.000
WBC count (9 × 103/mm3) 5.89 ± 1.98 8.53 ± 2.83 9.481 0.000
Platelet count (9 × 104/mm3) 237.43 ± 103.28 247.23 ± 116.39 0.728 0.467
NLR 2.68 ± 1.73 4.53 ± 3.29 6.699 0.000
CAR 0.089 ± 0.017 0.175 ± 0.092 14.693 0.000
D-dimer (μg/mL) 0.553 ± 0.207 0.943 ± 0.375 13.117 0.000
Fibrinogen (g/L) 3.121 ± 1.542 3.524 ± 1.053 2.204 0.028
CEA (ng/mL) 3.34 ± 1.82 6.13 ± 2.36 11.281 0.000
CA199 (U/mL) 186.82 ± 139.74 635.24 ± 284.38 15.067 0.000

BMI: Body mass index; TNM: Tumor-node-metastasis; PCNA: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen; GPS: Glasgow prognostic score; WBC: White blood cell; NLR: Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio; CAR: C-reactive protein/albumin ratio; CEA: Carcinoembryonic antigen; CA199: Carbohydrate antigen 199.