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. 2019 Dec 30;18:205. doi: 10.1186/s12939-019-1118-8

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© The Author(s). 2019

Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

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Fig. 1 — Proportion-weighted relative underperformance in health among individuals with below-the-poverty-line income (p(x)[m(x) – m])^a. Note. ^a The figures in the brackets in the legend indicate the value of x that maximizes p(x)[m(x)–m]