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. 2019 Dec 30;19:1261. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-6448-9

Table 3.

Summary of all criteria as proposed by us for the definition of the oligometastatic disease in pancreatic cancer

Criteria for Oligometastatic Disease in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Inclusion Exclusion
ECOG 0/1 >/= 2
Liver/lung only (+LN hepatoduodenal lig.) Yes No
Number of hepatic or pulmonary lesions </= 4 >  4
Ascites No Yes
Liver cirrhosis No Yes
Lung emphysema No Yes
CA 19–9 (U/mL)a <  1000 >  1000
Surgery for metastasisb Atypical resection (+/−Ablation) Non-resectable/major hepatic/lung surgery necessary
Primary tumor upon diagnosisb Resectable, borderline resectable, non-resectablec
Chemotherapy response Response or stable disease Progressive disease

aHartwig et al. 2013 Ann Surg Oncol (2013) 20:2188–2196; DOI 10.1245/s10434-012-2809-1: R0 Resection rate CA 19-9 > 1000U/ml as low as 15%

bResectability of primary tumor and expected extension of hepatic resection to be evaluated by experienced HPB surgeon together with a radiologist

cAs defined in: Isaji, S. et al. International consensus on definition and criteria of borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma 2017. Pancreatology 18, (2018)