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. 2019 Sep 13;53(6):485–489. doi: 10.1016/j.aott.2019.08.004

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Phases of surgery: (A) HAM. (B) Standard tibial shaft fracture is created by using a drill bit in rat tibia. (C) Intramedullary nail (K-wire) insertion. (D) Fracture reduction. (E) HAM is wrapped circumferentially around tibia. (F) Final status: HAM is fixed with proximal and distal sutures.