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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychiatr Res. 2019 Nov 14;121:68–81. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.11.007

Table 1.A.

Study and participant characteristics

Citation
Study group/PDS subgroup
SZ-CN n
Mean Age
%Non-Caucasian
%maleSZ-%maleCN
% 1st gen AP
Proportion Neg. Sym. Severity
Barch and Moran, unpublished supplied data SZ 67-34 37.44 71.10% 61.19%-70.59% 18.00%
Barch et al., 2014 SZ 59-39 38.35 64.70% 57.60%-48.70% 5.00% 0.26
Bedwell et al., 2016, supplied data SZ 10-13 34.99 48.08% 60.00%-53.85%
Cassidy et al., 2012 SZ 91-91 24.65 75.00%-69.00% 0.18
Chan et al., 2012 PDS 92-85 19.25 44.57%-40.00%
Chan et al., 2016 PDS/SocAnh 8-20 19.04 100.00%-55.00%
Chuang et al., 2014 SZ 22-20 33.52 21.50% 84.21%-75.00% 0.33
Cooper et al., 2017 CHR 219-1006 20.47 38.75% 25.30%-26.90%
Culbreth et al., 2016 SZ 57-36 36.80 64.05% 66.70%-52.80% 1.00% 0.02
Da Silva et al., 2017, supplied data SZ 84-81 34.65 58.33%-55.56% 1.00% 0.14
Docherty, 2013 SZ 35-29 43.70 82.00%-65.00%
Docherty, 2013 GHR 35-29 46.75 36.00%-65.00%
Edwards et al., 2015 SZ 53-52 41.49 56.00% 74.00%-63.00% 0.42
Eisenstein et al., 2017, supplied data SZ 65-34 35.90 63.19% 43.08%-52.94% 0.24
Fonseca-Pedrero et al., 2017 PDS 28-639
Fortunati et al., 2015 SZ 53-46 39.20 60.40%-50.00% 47.20% 0.45
Gard et al., 2007 SZ 51-50 47.34 51.45% 64.71%-50.00% 31.37%
Gerritsen, 2015 SZ 59-65 45.15 45.85% 69.50%-65.10%
Gooding and Pflum, 2012 PDS/SocAnh 68-79 19.32 54.40%-67.10%
Gooding and Pflum, 2012 PDS/PerMag 88-79 19.33 45.50%-67.10%
Hooker et al., 2014 PDS/SocAnh 15-15 31.14 46.67%-33.33% 0.87%

Note. SZ = Schizophrenia, PDS = Psychometric Schizotypy, CN = Control, SocAnh = Social Anhedonia cluster, PerMag = Perceptual Aberration/Magical Thinking cluster. AP = antipsychotics, PANSS = Positive and Negative Syndrome Scales. Neg. sym. = negative symptoms.