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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 2.
Published in final edited form as: Can J Neurol Sci. 2013 May;40(3):299–306. doi: 10.1017/s0317167100014232

Table:

Comparison of different subtypes of Parkinson’s disease

Parkinson’s disease Clinical subtype
Clinical features PDT PDAR
Progression of motor symptoms Slower/not worsening Faster
Motor Fluctuations (on and off)/Freezing gait Less More
Inheritance Higher prevalence of Essential Tremor Higher familial incidence of other cases of PD
PET Scan Does not correlate with nigrostriatal dopaminergic deficit Correlates with nigrostriatal dopaminergic deficiency
SPECT
Pathology Less neuronal loss in locus coeruleus, medial and lateral parts of SN Higher neuronal losses in locus coeruleus, medial and lateral parts of SN

DLPFC= dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; PET= positron emission topography; SPECT= single-photon emission computed tomography; PDT = tremor-dominant Parkinson’s patients; PDAR= akinetic and rigid-dominant Parkinson’s patients; SN= substantia nigra