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. 2019 Dec 24;12:1155–1166. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S225169

Table 2.

Physical and Mental Health Characteristics of the Samplea

Physical Health
SF-36b,c 46.42 (9.74)
Smoker*
 No 457(51.8)
 Ex-smoker 235(26.6)
 Yes 190(21.5)
Alcohol*
 0–9 gr/week 328(37.2)
 10–139 gr/week 355(40.2)
 140–279 gr/week 120(13.6)
 280+ gr/week 79(9.0)
Physical Activity*
 Low 328(37.2)
 Moderate 327(37.1)
 High 227(25.7)
Comorbidity*
 Obese or overweight 261 (29.5)
 Hypertension 230 (26.1)
 Diabetes mellitus (type 2) 85 (9.6)
 Hyperlipidemia 224 (25.4)
 Myocardial ischemia 32 (3.6)
 Heart failure 14 (1.6)
 Renal failure 13 (1.5)
 Hepatic disease 43 (4.9)
 Asthma 55 (6.2)
 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 11 (1.2)
 Rheumatic disease 12 (1.4)
 Cardiovascular disease 13 (1.5)
 Osteoporosis 23 (2.6)
 Cancer 36 (4.1)
 Psoriasis 33 (3.7)
 Thyroid disease 65 (7.4)
 Migraines 50 (5.7)
Mental Health
 SF-36b,c 48.65 (11.61)
 Anxiety, yes* 193 (22.0)
 Depression, yes* 219 (24.9)
 Previous episode of depression, yes* 123 (13.9)

Notes: an=882; bMean (SD); cSummative standardized component of SF-36; *Frequency (percentage).