Table 1. Regulatory roles of PIP and IP enzymes in T. brucei.
Gene ID | Enzyme | Regulatory process | Localization | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tb927.4.1620 | PIP5K | VSG gene exclusive expression and switching | Plasma membrane and endosomes | [7] |
Tb927.11.6270 | PIP5Pase | VSG gene exclusive expression | Nucleus | [5, 7] |
Tb927.11.5970 | PLC | VSG gene exclusive expression | Plasma membrane | [7] |
Tb927.9.12470 | IPMK | Metabolic switch from glycolysis to oxphos and development of BFs to PFs | Plasma membrane and cytosol | [6] |
Tb927.8.2770 | IP3RyR | Intracellular Ca2+ from acidocalcisomes | Acidocalcisomes | [12] |
Tb927.4.1140 | PI4K | Protein trafficking and Golgi maintenance and structure | Golgi complex | [11] |
Tb927.8.6210 | PI3K | Golgi complex segregation | Golgi complex | [10] |
Tb927.11.1460 | PI3P5K | Protein trafficking and multivesicular body degradation | Endosome and lysosomes | [9] |
Gene IDs are from TriTrypDB. IP3RyR, inositol trisphosphate/ryanodine receptor; IPMK, inositol polyphosphate multikinase; PI3K, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; PI3P5K, phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase; PI4K, phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase; PIP5K, phosphatidylinositol phosphate 5-kinase; PIP5Pase, phosphatidylinositol phosphate 5-phosphatase; PLC, phospholipase C