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. 2019 Dec 20;24(1):39–46. doi: 10.4196/kjpp.2020.24.1.39

Fig. 1. β-Sitosterol treatment attenuates spatial learning and recognition memory deficits in amyloid protein precursor/presenilin 1 (APP/PS1) mice.

Fig. 1

(A) The escape latency of APP/PS1 mice in the navigation test. (B) The percentage of time spent in the target quadrant of APP/PS1 mice in the probe test. (C) The number of target platform crossings of APP/PS1 mice in the probe test. (D) Recognition preference for novel object of wild-type (WT) mice. (E) Recognition preference for novel object in control APP/PS1 mice. (F) Recognition preference for novel object in β-Sitosterol treated APP/PS1 mice. (G) Statistical results of recognition difference scores for novel object in β-Sitosterol treated APP/PS1 mice. Data are presented as mean ± standard error of the mean, n = 10–12 mice per group, gender mixed. One-way ANOVA, Bonferroni multiple comparisons test or Student's t-test were used: ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001, **p < 0.01.