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. 2019 Nov 21;9(12):1010. doi: 10.3390/ani9121010

Table 1.

Attempted actions to facilitate group housing of male mice. Given is the number of answers within each category.

Effect on Aggression
Attempted Actions Considerably Reduced Slightly Reduced No Effect Slightly Increased Considerably Increased Not Tested Do Not Know
Establish groups before sexual maturity 35 17 13 0 0 11 19
Transfer old nesting material to new cages 15 31 14 4 0 5 26
Transfer old enrichment to new cages 15 30 17 2 0 6 25
Provide extra nesting material 13 28 20 0 0 8 26
Provide a house/shelter 9 32 12 4 3 6 29
Provide tunnels 1 24 17 1 3 24 25
Provide additional environmental enrichment 3 15 14 0 1 35 27
Handle males and females separately 8 9 11 0 0 39 28
Avoid enrichment that causes competition 5 12 8 0 0 41 29
Use special routines during experimental procedures 9 5 9 0 0 43 29
Transfer old bedding to new cages 2 12 15 2 2 38 24
Provide chewing sticks 1 11 31 1 1 21 29
Enable food-seeking behavior to some degree 0 12 15 1 1 40 26
Provide a shelf/balcony 2 5 5 0 1 59 23
Provide an exercise wheel 2 3 5 0 3 60 22
Provide scented enrichment (a scent to prevent fighting) 2 3 2 0 0 65 23