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. 2019 Dec 5;9(12):1088. doi: 10.3390/ani9121088

Table 2.

Milk yield and milk composition of cows in early- and mid-lactation.

Item Early-Lactation Mid-Lactation SEM p-Level
Milk yield (kg/d) 30.4 27.9 1.72 <0.01
Milk composition
Fat (%) 3.7 3.8 0.25 0.82
Protein (%) 2.9 3.3 0.14 0.09
Lactose (%) 4.9 4.6 0.06 0.01
Fat-free DM (%) 8.50 8.65 0.13 0.44
Milk urea nitrogen (mg/L) 183 132 29.01 0.25
pH-value 6.63 6.56 0.03 0.13
Somatic cell count (SCC, cells/mL) 109,600 158,900 53,351 0.53
Fat:protein ratio 1.3 1.2 0.10 0.37