Table 4 –
Birth outcomes.
| Total (n = 281) n(%) | Normal glucose (n = 272) n(%) | GDM Diagnosis (n = 9) n(%) | P-Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gestational age | ||||
| Term | 260(92.5) | 253(93.0) | 7(77.8) | 0.102 |
| Preterm | 21(7.5) | 19(7.0) | 2(22.2) | |
| Birth type | ||||
| Vaginal | 230(81.9) | 227(83.5) | 3(33.3) | 0.002 |
| Cesarean | 51(19.1) | 45(16.5) | 6(67.7) | |
| Birth weight (kg)* | ||||
| <2.5 | 5(1.8) | 4(1.5) | 1(11.1) | 0.009 |
| ≥2.5–3.9 | 265(94.6) | 259(95.6) | 6(66.7) | |
| ≥ 4.0 | 10(3.6) | 8(2.9) | 2(22.2) | |
| Gender* | ||||
| Female | 139(49.5) | 135(49.8) | 4(44.4) | 0.999 |
| Male | 141(50.2) | 136(50.2) | 5(55.6) | |
| NICU admission | 5(1.8) | 4(1.5) | 1(11.1) | 0.152 |
| Fetal demise* | 1(0.4) | 1(0.4) | 0(0) | 0.999 |
*
No data on the gender and weight of one newborn.