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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 19.
Published in final edited form as: ACS Chem Biol. 2019 Mar 20;14(4):644–654. doi: 10.1021/acschembio.8b01018

Figure 6.

Figure 6

Proposed mechanism of targeting citrulline-specific B-cells using a CCP-STAL. CCP on STAL targets citrulline protein-specific B cells by binding to citrulline-specific BCR. Human CD22 synthetic ligand (CD22L) on STAL binds CD22 on B cells, causing clustering of CD22 to BCR and SHP-1 recruitment in BCR signaling pathway. This clustering and SHP-1 recruitment causes antigen-specific B cell tolerization possibly through an apoptotic mechanism.