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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 3.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2019 Sep 28;381(25):2403–2415. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1909707

Table 2.

Adverse Events.*

Event Control Group
(N = 371)
Veliparib-Combination-Only Group
(N = 376)
Veliparib-Throughout Group
(N = 377)
Any Grade Grade 3 or 4 Any Grade Grade 3 or 4 Any Grade Grade 3 or 4
number of patients (percent)
Any  371 (100)   285 (77)  376 (100)   329 (88)  377 (100)   332 (88)
Nausea  251 (68)     10 (3)  269 (72)     15 (4)  302 (80)     31 (8)
Neutropenia  251 (68)   183 (49)  281 (75)   232 (62)  284 (75)   218 (58)
Fatigue  222 (60)     12 (3)  235 (62)     18 (5)  259 (69)     31 (8)
Peripheral sensory neuropathy  256 (69)       9 (2)  236 (63)       7 (2)  242 (64)       9 (2)
Anemia  195 (53)     97 (26)  245 (65)   153 (41)  240 (64)   144 (38)
Thrombocytopenia  122 (33)     30 (8)  225 (60)   115 (31)  219 (58)   105 (28)
Alopecia  215 (58)       2 (1)  216 (57)         0  197 (52)         0
Vomiting  132 (36)       9 (2)  133 (35)     14 (4)  186 (49)     15 (4)
Diarrhea  152 (41)       9 (2)  140 (37)     11 (3)  166 (44)       8 (2)
Constipation  160 (43)       2 (1)  181 (48)       7 (2)  165 (44)       2 (1)
Abdominal pain  118 (32)     14 (4)  113 (30)     13 (3)  127 (34)     17 (5)
Leukopenia    89 (24)     34 (9)    87 (23)     44 (12)  112 (30)     66 (18)
Decreased appetite    85 (23)       3 (1)    81 (22)       3 (1)  111 (29)       7 (2)
Insomnia    87 (23)         0  121 (32)       1 (<1)  110 (29)       3 (1)
Arthralgia  123 (33)       4 (1)  106 (28)       1 (<1)  106 (28)       4 (1)
Dizziness    89 (24)         0    81 (22)       2 (1)    98 (26)       4 (1)
Headache    97 (26)       3 (1)    91 (24)       2 (1)    97 (26)       1 (<1)
Hypomagnesemia    98 (26)     10 (3)    94 (25)       5 (1)    84 (22)       3 (1)
Dyspnea    76 (20)       3 (1)    92 (24)       8 (2)    84 (22)       3 (1)
*

Data include adverse events of any grade that occurred during treatment (i.e., events reported during trial treatment or within 30 days after the discontinuation of veliparib or placebo) in at least 20% of the safety population of 1124 patients (i.e., those who had received at least one dose of a trial therapy) and corresponding adverse events of grade 3 or 4 that were assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.03. Data are reported according to preferred terms in the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities, version 21.1. Grade 5 adverse events occurring within 30 days of the last dose of a trial drug were reported in 21 patients (<2% overall; 6 patients in the control group, 7 in the veliparib‑combination‑only group, and 8 in the veliparib‑throughout group) and included small‑intestinal obstruction (in 2 patients), intestinal perforation (2), sepsis or septic shock (7), aspiration pneumonia (1), pulmonary embolism (2), and disease progression (7). The events of sepsis or septic shock occurred in 3 patients in the control group, 1 in the veliparib‑combination‑only group, and 3 in the veliparib‑throughout group.