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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 14.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2019 Nov 14;381(20):1929–1939. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1902626

Table 1.

Characteristics of Surgical Procedure and Surgical Patients.

Characteristic Value
Estimated blood loss
  Patients included in analysis — no. 192
  Median (interquartile range) — ml 200 (100–498)
  Range — ml 5–3900
Transfusion — no./total no. (%)*    17/215 (8)
Bowel resection — no./total no. (%) 62/221 (28)
Stoma — no./total no. (%) 4/221 (2)
Perioperative thrombosis — no./total no. (%) 3/225 (1)
Procedure aborted — no./total no. (%) 8/221 (4)
Surgery-related adverse events at 30 days — no./total no. (%)    20/225 (9)
Death at 30 days — no./total no. (%)     1/225 (0.4)
Repeat laparotomy — no./total no. (%)       0/225
*

The amount of blood that was transfused ranged from 1 to 14 units.

Data are for cases that were considered by the investigator to be at least possibly due to surgery, that were of grade 3 or higher, and that occurred before the onset of chemotherapy.