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. 2020 Jan 4;17:5. doi: 10.1186/s12974-019-1692-0

Table 2.

Increased inflammatory mediator levels 10 days after experimental meningitis induction in the PFC and hippocampus. The results are expressed as the mean ± SEM for n = 5–6 rats

Cytokines (pg/μg) PFC—10 days Hippocampus—10 days
Control Meningitis Control Meningitis
IL-1a 0.1083 ± 0.012 0.133 ± 0.016 0.082 ± 0.013 0.096 ± 0.014
IL-1β 0.347 ± 0.029 0.316 ± 0.026 0.212 ± 0.015 0.175 ± 0.009
IL-4 0.009 ± 0.001 0.006 ± 0.001 0.010 ± 0.001 0.022 ± 0.002*
IL-6 0.423 ± 0.048 0.480 ± 0.067 0.198 ± 0.031 0.199 ± 0.025
IL-10 0.084 ± 0.006 0.110 ± 0.016 0.029 ± 0.004 0.031 ± 0.004
IL-12 0.192 ± 0.022 0.085 ± 0.011* 0.08 ± 0.013 0.086 ± 0.009
IL-17 0.088 ± 0.008 0.043 ± 0.008* 0.040 ± 0.006 0.019 ± 0.003*
IL-18 0.043 ± 0.004 0.039 ± 0.004 0.077 ± 0.011 0.073 ± 0.004
TNF-α 0.022 ± 0.001 0.032 ± 0.002* 0.019 ± 0.002 0.019 ± 0.001
INF-γ 0.093 ± 0.007 0.101 ± 0.006 0.082 ± 0.008 0.074 ± 0.004

*P < 0.05 compared to controls