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. 2019 Dec 31;12:3511–3520. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S210672

Table 3.

Clinical Outcomes After Acupuncture in Groups with Differing Chronicity

Characteristics NCr (n=14) Cr (n=16) p-value
VAS 4.46±2.47 3.58±1.92 0.266
SBI 10.00±4.66 10.19±5.14 0.918
RDQS 7.79±5.81 7.75±4.86 0.986
WHOQOL-BREF, total 57.41±7.42 52.42±4.08 0.071
 Physical 13.92±2.40 13.29±1.95 0.421
 Psychological 14.24±1.93 12.67±2.26 0.052
 Social 14.29±2.74 12.88±2.68 0.167
 Environmental 14.96±1.94 13.59±1.64 0.045*

Notes: The data are presented as the mean ± the standard deviation (SD). Data were compared using the independent t-test (for continuous variables). *p<0.05.

Abbreviations: NCr, nonchronic sciatica group (pain duration, ≤12 months); Cr, chronic sciatica group (pain duration, >12 months); VAS, visual analog scale; SBI, Sciatica Bothersomeness Index; RDQS, Roland Disability Questionnaire for Sciatica; WHOQOL-BREF, the World Health Organization Quality of Life in the Brief Edition.