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. 2019 Nov 1;179(1):121–131. doi: 10.1007/s00431-019-03465-x

Table 3.

Proportion of population meeting recommendations for diet, physical and sedentary behaviour and body composition

Total Male Female
n n n
Diet and 25OHD status
  > 800 mg calcium (n (%))1 97 46 (47.4) 46 23 (50) 51 23 (45.1)
  > 5 μg vitamin D (n (%))1 97 6 (6.2) 46 3 (6.5) 51 3 (5.9)
  > 50 nmol/L 25OHD concentration (n (%))2 32 20 (62.5) 20 11 (55) 12 9 (75)
Physical and sedentary behaviour
  > 420 min total PA/week (n (%))3 73 50 (68.5) 36 26 (72.2) 37 24 (64.9)
  < 1 h screen time/day (n (%))4 72 19 (26.4) 35 7 (20) 37 12 (32.4)
Body composition
  Normal (BMI < 85th centile) (n (%)) 5 102 82 (80.4) 47 37 (78.7) 52 45 (81.8)
  Overweight (85th < BMI < 95th centile) (n (%)) 5 102 12 (11.8) 47 7 (14.9) 52 5 (9.1)
  Obese (BMI > 95th centile) (n (%)) 5 102 8 (7.8) 47 3 (6.4) 52 5 (9.1)

25OHD, serum vitamin D; PA, physical activity; BMI, body mass index

1Scientific guidelines for healthy eating in Ireland (2011)

2IOM (2011)

3The national guidelines on physical activity for Ireland (2009)

4Media use in school-aged children and adolescents: AAP (2016)

5Centres for Disease Control and Protection, Defining childhood obesity (2016)