Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Radiol. 2019 Jul 5;27(4):478–486. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2019.05.013

Table 2.

Outcomes of women who had pMRI or no pMRI

Preoperative Breast MRI*
Variable Yes
(N=332)
No
(N=41)
P-
value
Number of Additional Core Needle Biopsiesa
 Total number 0 231 (69.6%) 38 (90.5%) 0.002
1 79 (23.8%) 3 (7.3%)
2 18 (5.4%) 0 (0.0%)
3 3 (0.9%) 0 (0.0%)
4 1 (0.3%) 0 (0.0%)
 Number with additional malignant findings 0 266 (80.1) 38 (92.7) 0.096
1 55 (16.6) 3 (7.3)
2 9 (2.7) 0 (0.0)
3 2 (0.6) 0 (0.0)
Timing of Surgery
 Days between CNB and initial surgery Median 48 48 >0.99
Mean ±
SD
54.8 ± 28.2 48.0 ± 27.3 0.14
 >90 days between CNB and initial surgery 28 (9.7%) 4 (9.8%) 0.77
Type and Number of Surgeries
 Total number of surgeries Mean ±
SD
1.2 ±0.4 1.5 ±0.7 <0.001
 More than 1 surgery 50 (15.1%) 16 (39.0%) <0.001
 Initial surgery was a mastectomy 115 (34.6%) 13 (31.0%) 0.86
 Final surgery was a mastectomy 138 (41.6%) 20 (48.8%) 0.41
 Successful BCS (no mastectomy) 194 (89.4%) 21 (75.0%) 0.058
 Single BCS 167 (77.0%) 12 (42.9%) <0.001
 Total number of surgeries Mean ±
SD
1.3 ± 0.5 1.7 ± 0.7 < 0.001

BCS = breast conserving surgery; CNB = core needle biopsy;

*

Values are mean ± SD, median, or n (%);

Based on a total of 331 women after excluding 42 women from the pMRI group who underwent MRI prior to the index CNB;

Based on a total of 245 women (217 with pMRI and 28 without) who underwent BCS as their first surgery