Table 3.
Overall Association between Psychopathology and HIV Diagnosis by Gender, Age Group, and Race/Ethnicity, Marital Status
| GAD | PTSD | SUD | Depression | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude OR 95% CI |
Adjusted OR 95% CI |
Crude OR 95% CI |
Adjusted OR 95% CI |
Crude OR 95% CI |
Adjusted OR 95% CI |
Crude OR 95% CI |
Adjusted OR 95% CI |
|
| Overall |
11.2 (9.79 – 12.7) |
8.16 (7.11 – 9.36) |
9.40 (8.17 – 10.8) |
3.16 (2.73 – 3.66) |
9.09 (8.84 – 9.34) |
2.22 (2.16 – 2.29) |
6.22 (5.96 – 6.49) |
3.49 (3.33 – 3.66) |
| Male |
17.1 (14.7 – 19.9) |
10.3 (8.75 – 12.1) |
7.63 (6.40 – 9.10) |
2.86 (2.38 – 3.43) |
6.76 (6.54 – 6.99) |
1.90 (1.84 – 1.97) |
6.90 (6.54 – 7.28) |
3.31 (3.12 – 3.50) |
| Female |
7.39 (5.67 – 9.63) |
5.01 (3.81 – 6.58) |
12.3 (9.74 – 15.6) |
4.01 (3.16 – 5.09) |
11.4 (10.8 – 12.0) |
3.62 (3.43 – 3.83) |
6.85 (6.39 – 7.35) |
3.88 (3.59 – 4.18) |
| Age 50–64 |
9.70 (8.46 – 11.1) |
8.29 (7.19 – 9.57) |
5.64 (4.88 – 6.52) |
3.29 (2.84 – 3.82) |
6.41 (6.23 – 6.60) |
2.34 (2.27 – 2.41) |
5.90 (5.65 – 6.17) |
3.75 (3.58 – 3.93) |
| Age ≥65 |
9.67 (5.92 – 15.8) |
11.2 (6.81 – 18.3) |
16.2 (8.70 – 30.1) |
9.80 (5.24 – 18.3) |
8.45 (7.54 – 9.48) |
3.64 (3.23 – 4.10) |
3.35 (2.77 – 4.05) |
2.98 (2.44 – 3.64) |
| White |
13.5 (11.2 – 16.3) |
7.85 (6.47 – 9.52) |
11.4 (9.24 – 14.0) |
3.31 (2.67 – 4.10) |
7.47 (7.10 – 7.85) |
2.23 (2.11 – 2.35) |
6.47 (6.04 – 6.92) |
3.64 (3.39 – 3.92) |
| Black |
10.0 (8.17 – 12.3) |
7.85 (6.33 – 9.72) |
6.32 (5.15 – 7.75) |
3.11 (2.52 – 3.83) |
4.89 (4.72 – 5.07) |
2.11 (2.03 – 2.19) |
4.89 (4.60 – 5.21) |
3.12 (2.93 – 3.33) |
| Hispanic |
11.3 (5.05 – 25.4) |
6.82 (3.00 – 15.5) |
4.85 (1.81 – 13.0) |
1.43 (0.53 – 3.87) |
19.7 (17.2 – 22.7) |
5.89 (5.06 – 6.86) |
14.4 (11.9 – 17.4) |
6.87 (5.63 – 8.38) |
| Other |
26.4 (15.8 – 44.2) |
11.2 (6.29 – 19.9) |
13.2 (6.26 – 27.8) |
3.34 (1.56 – 7.15) |
12.2 (10.4 – 14.3) |
3.45 (2.91 – 4.10) |
11.1 (9.03 – 13.7) |
5.10 (4.11 – 6.33) |
Bolded estimates represent statistically significant associations at p <0.05
GAD: Generalized Anxiety Disorder; PTSD: Posttraumatic stress disorder; SUD: Substance use disorder