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. 2019 Nov 27;7(4):329–340. doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2019.00043

Table 1. Patient characteristics between groups.

Descriptive, (n, %) AH–CAM group, n = 27 Classical AH group, n = 29 p value
Obesity 7 (25.9%) 0 (0%) 0.003
Systemic hypertension 3 (11.1%) 2 (6.9%) 0.58
Hypothyroidism 1 (3.7%) 0 (0%) 0.30
Diabetes mellitus 11 (40.7%) 9 (31%) 0.45
Dyslipidemia 6 (22.2%) 0 (0%) 0.007
Hepatic encephalopathy (any grade) 16 (59.3%) 15 (51.7%) 0.57
Hepatic encephalopathy Grade 1 + 2 9 (33.3%) 13 (44.8%) 0.38
Grade 3 + 4 6 (22.2%) 4 (13.7%) 0.41
Ascites (any grade) 19 (70.4%) 23 (79.3%) 0.44
Grade 1 3 (11.1%) 7 (24.1%) 0.20
Grade 2 11 (40.7%) 14 (48.3%) 0.57
Grade 3 8 (29.6%) 3 (10.3%) 0.07
Acute variceal bleeding 11 (40.7%) 3 (10.3%) 0.009
Acute variceal bleeding on follow up (at 180 days) 13 (48.1%) 7 (24.1%) 0.06
ACLF grades 0 + 1 14 (51.8%) 19 (65.5%) 0.30
2 + 3 13 (48.1%) 10 (34.4%) 0.31

Abbreviations: AH, alcoholic hepatitis; ACLF, acute-on-chronic liver failure; CAM, complementary and alternative medicine.