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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 6.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Prev Med. 2014 Oct 16;47(5 Suppl 3):S306–S313. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2014.07.018

Table 2.

Number of public health workers, by data source (FTE)

2013 NACCHO 2012 ASTHO 2010 CSTE
2011 APHL
2012 UM CEPHS PHN
2013 OPM Federal
Occupational category Locala Stateb Local State Local Statec Locala Statec
Administrative or clerical personnel 35,000 14,559 - - 85 809 - - 6,085
Behavioral health professional 4,000 1,839 - - - - - - 895
Emergency preparedness staff 2,900 810 - - - - - - -
Environmental health worker 13,300 4,618 - - - - - - 5,920
Epidemiologist 1,800 1,820 1,278 2,476 - - - - -
Health educator 5,100 1,572 - - - - - - 43
Laboratory worker 2,000 2,984 - - 546 5,699 - - 5,685
Nutritionist 5,000 1,276 - - - - - - 223
Public health dental worker 2,600 356 - - - - - - 443
Public health informatics specialist 2,100 729 - - 16 191 - - -
Public health manager 10,100 3,296 - - - - - - 4,998
Public health nurse 27,700 7,410 - - - - 29,191 12,286 5,793
Public health physician 2,100 791 - - - - - - 6,700
Public information specialist 2,100 174 - - - - - - -
Other public health professional or uncategorized worker 30,200 35,960 - - - - - - 20,271
Total 146,000 78,195 1,278 2,476 647 6,699 29,191 12,286 57,056

Source: Table adapted from Public Health Workforce Enumeration, 2012.10

a

Weighted estimates.

b

Adjusted for missing data and overcounting.

c

Adjusted for missing data.

APHL, Association of Public Health Laboratories; ASTHO, Association of State and Territorial Health Officials; CSTE, Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists; FTE, full-time equivalent; NACCHO, National Association of County and City Health Officials; OPM, U.S. Office of Personnel Management; UM CEPHS PHN, University of Michigan Center of Excellence in Public Health Workforce Studies Public Health Nurse Workforce Survey.