Table 3.
Factors associated with self-CIC: Univariate and forced entry multivariable regression
| Variable | Univariate Analysis | Multivariable Analysis | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Odds Ratio (95% CI) | p-value | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | p-value | |
| Male gender | 2.39 (1.26–4.51) | 0.007 | 2.10 (0.97–4.59) | 0.061 |
| Female | Reference (Ref) | - | - | - |
| White race | 0.53 (0.21–1.33) | 0.18 | ||
| Non-white | Ref | - | ||
| Hispanic/Latino ethnicity | 0.57 (0.16–2.03) | 0.39 | ||
| Not Hispanic/Latino | Ref | - | ||
| MMC diagnosis | 0.15 (0.02–1.15) | 0.068 | 0.80 (0.073–8.88) | 0.86 |
| Non-MMC | Ref | - | - | - |
| Medicaid insurance | 0.19 (0.090–0.40) | <0.001 | 0.24 (0.11–0.56) | 0.001 |
| Non-Medicaid | Ref | - | - | - |
| Community ambulator | 1.44 (0.75–2.77) | 0.27 | ||
| Non-community | Ref | - | ||
| Thoracic spinal lesion | 0.27 (0.14–0.52) | <0.001 | 0.45 (0.21–0.97) | 0.042 |
| Lumbosacral | Ref | - | - | - |
| Anti-muscarinic | 0.72 (0.38–1.37) | 0.32 | ||
| None | Ref | - | ||
| Wheelchair use | 0.16 (0.053–0.46) | 0.001 | 0.32 (0.097–1.08) | 0.067 |
| None | Ref | - | - | - |
| History of VP shunt | 0.15 (0.045–0.50) | 0.002 | 0.41 (0.081–2.12) | 0.29 |
| None | Ref | - | - | - |
| History of bladder augmentation | 1.56 (0.75–3.25) | 0.24 | ||
| None | Ref | - | ||
| Age at last follow-up (years) | 0.98 (0.95–1.01) | 0.24 | ||
| BMI (kg/m2) | 0.99 (0.95–1.02) | 0.45 | ||
| Number of VP shunts | 1.80 (1.14–2.85) | 0.01 | 1.16 (0.57–2.37) | 0.68 |
| Number of bladder augmentations | 0.70 (0.36–1.39) | 0.31 | ||