TABLE 5.

Crude and adjusted 12-month outcomes of enrolled hypertension patients among seven rural health centers and three district hospitals in Rwanda

Variable	N	n (%)	Crude			Adjusted Model 1*			Adjusted Model 2†
			OR	95% CI	P value	OR	95% CI	P value	OR	95% CI	P value
Alive and in-care
Health center	59	57 (96.6)	1			1			1
Hospital	103	72 (69.9)	0.08	0.02–0.35	<0.01	0.11	0.02–0.62	0.01	0.18	0.02–1.38	0.10
Six-month gap in care in first year‡
Health center	57	7 (15.2)	1			1			1
Hospital	72	10 (37.7)	1.15	0.41–3.24	0.79	0.96	0.22–4.24	0.95	1.10	0.17–7.10	0.91
BP target at 12 months
Health center	50	20 (40.0)	1			1			1
Hospital	62	20 (32.2)	0.71	0.33–0.27	0.40	0.69	0.26–1.79	0.44	1.31	0.38–4.47	0.67

^* Adjusted for sex, age category, BMI category, smoking history, alcohol history, hypertension stage at enrollment, any comorbidities at enrollment.

^† Adjusted for sex, age category, BMI category, smoking history, alcohol history, hypertension stage at enrollment, any comorbidities at enrollment and distance category.

^‡ Patients missed follow-up appointments for >6 months, but <12 months.

OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval; BMI = body mass index.