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. 2020 Jan 7;15(1):e0227437. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227437

Table 3. Temporal correlation (Pearson) for different lead times between Upper Paraguay River Basin (UPRB) monthly mean precipitation and Sea Surface Temperature (SST) for several oceanic regions.

Oceanic Region* SST lead PP Correlation coefficient (r) P-value from equation: Significance
level
r must exceed: ± Standard error of the estimate r-squared Confidence level r range
PAC-NW 6 0.5729 8.75109E-41 0.01 0.1210 2.9423 32.8% 0.99 0.4854 0.6491
5 0.1483 0.001566803 0.01 0.1210 3.5501 2.2% 0.99 0.0276 0.2648
4 -0.3159 6.22412E-12 0.01 0.1210 3.4060 10.0% 0.99 -0.4210 -0.2024
3 -0.6927 7.34923E-66 0.01 0.1210 2.5891 48.0% 0.99 -0.7509 -0.6239
2 -0.8832 4.8966E-150 0.01 0.1210 1.6839 78.0% 0.99 -0.9073 -0.8533
1 -0.8396 2.3361E-121 0.01 0.1210 1.9498 70.5% 0.99 -0.8721 -0.7998
0 -0.5763 2.36906E-41 0.01 0.1210 2.9338 33.2% 0.99 -0.6520 -0.4892
ATL-N 6 0.5614 6.71244E-39 0.01 0.1210 1.5711 31.5% 0.99 0.4723 0.6391
5 0.1384 0.003184196 0.01 0.1210 1.8803 1.9% 0.99 0.0175 0.2554
4 -0.3272 9.69158E-13 0.01 0.1210 1.7940 10.7% 0.99 -0.4313 -0.2145
3 -0.6969 5.83481E-67 0.01 0.1210 1.3616 48.6% 0.99 -0.7544 -0.6288
2 -0.8824 1.8183E-149 0.01 0.1210 0.8932 77.9% 0.99 -0.9067 -0.8524
1 -0.8303 2.5401E-116 0.01 0.1210 1.0581 68.9% 0.99 -0.8645 -0.7884
0 -0.5525 1.7224E-37 0.01 0.1210 1.5824 30.5% 0.99 -0.6315 -0.4623
PAC-NE 6 0.5491 5.78092E-37 0.01 0.1210 2.1512 30.2% 0.99 0.4584 0.6285
5 0.1307 0.005371116 0.01 0.1210 2.5520 1.7% 0.99 0.0097 0.2480
4 -0.3302 5.86676E-13 0.01 0.1210 2.4297 10.9% 0.99 -0.4340 -0.2177
3 -0.6960 1.02072E-66 0.01 0.1210 1.8484 48.4% 0.99 -0.7536 -0.6277
2 -0.8771 1.9225E-145 0.01 0.1210 1.2362 76.9% 0.99 -0.9024 -0.8459
1 -0.8217 5.9945E-112 0.01 0.1210 1.4670 67.5% 0.99 -0.8575 -0.7780
0 -0.5477 9.52888E-37 0.01 0.1210 2.1536 30.0% 0.99 -0.6273 -0.4568
ATL-SC 6 -0.4995 6.71269E-30 0.01 0.1210 1.5416 25.0% 0.99 -0.5853 -0.4027
5 -0.0663 0.159618844 0.01 0.1210 1.7756 0.4% 0.99 -0.1860 0.0554
4 0.3909 6.00686E-18 0.01 0.1210 1.6379 15.3% 0.99 0.2830 0.4889
3 0.7437 1.00646E-80 0.01 0.1210 1.1896 55.3% 0.99 0.6841 0.7934
2 0.8961 6.982E-161 0.01 0.1210 0.7897 80.3% 0.99 0.8694 0.9177
1 0.8067 7.7852E-105 0.01 0.1210 1.0517 65.1% 0.99 0.7597 0.8452
0 0.4986 8.74829E-30 0.01 0.1210 1.5425 24.9% 0.99 0.4017 0.5845
PAC-SAC 6 -0.4457 1.90567E-23 0.01 0.1210 2.0732 19.9% 0.99 -0.5379 -0.3430
5 -0.0141 0.764971423 0.01 0.1210 2.3158 0.0% 0.99 -0.1351 0.1073
4 0.4296 1.00293E-21 0.01 0.1210 2.0914 18.5% 0.99 0.3253 0.5236
3 0.7580 1.46341E-85 0.01 0.1210 1.5105 57.5% 0.99 0.7013 0.8053
2 0.8852 1.1881E-151 0.01 0.1210 1.0775 78.4% 0.99 0.8558 0.9089
1 0.7751 8.91981E-92 0.01 0.1210 1.4633 60.1% 0.99 0.7217 0.8194
0 0.4585 7.04038E-25 0.01 0.1210 2.0582 21.0% 0.99 0.3571 0.5492
PAC-S 6 -0.6251 2.30212E-50 0.01 0.1210 1.5781 39.1% 0.99 -0.6937 -0.5452
5 -0.2200 2.33802E-06 0.01 0.1210 1.9722 4.8% 0.99 -0.3323 -0.1014
4 0.2456 1.23195E-07 0.01 0.1210 1.9598 6.0% 0.99 0.1282 0.3562
3 0.6515 6.03684E-56 0.01 0.1210 1.5338 42.4% 0.99 0.5757 0.7162
2 0.8814 1.0472E-148 0.01 0.1210 0.9548 77.7% 0.99 0.8512 0.9059
1 0.8744 1.9141E-143 0.01 0.1210 0.9809 76.5% 0.99 0.8425 0.9002
0 0.6311 1.36871E-51 0.01 0.1210 1.5683 39.8% 0.99 0.5521 0.6989
ATL-S 6 -0.6024 5.64135E-46 0.01 0.1210 1.6344 36.3% 0.99 -0.6743 -0.5190
5 -0.2064 9.69674E-06 0.01 0.1210 2.0035 4.3% 0.99 -0.3196 -0.0874
4 0.2516 5.89958E-08 0.01 0.1210 1.9817 6.3% 0.99 0.1345 0.3618
3 0.6471 5.65093E-55 0.01 0.1210 1.5611 41.9% 0.99 0.5706 0.7124
2 0.8716 2.0873E-141 0.01 0.1210 1.0038 76.0% 0.99 0.8390 0.8979
1 0.8592 4.5873E-133 0.01 0.1210 1.0476 73.8% 0.99 0.8238 0.8880
0 0.6164 1.21997E-48 0.01 0.1210 1.6124 38.0% 0.99 0.5351 0.6863
IND-S 6 -0.6395 2.44172E-53 0.01 0.1210 1.6710 40.9% 0.99 -0.7060 -0.5618
5 -0.2464 1.11501E-07 0.01 0.1210 2.1064 6.1% 0.99 -0.3570 -0.1291
4 0.2132 4.83599E-06 0.01 0.1210 2.1235 4.5% 0.99 0.0944 0.3260
3 0.6236 4.55278E-50 0.01 0.1210 1.6991 38.9% 0.99 0.5434 0.6925
2 0.8671 2.8992E-138 0.01 0.1210 1.0828 75.2% 0.99 0.8334 0.8943
1 0.8755 2.9429E-144 0.01 0.1210 1.0501 76.7% 0.99 0.8439 0.9011
0 0.6460 9.78532E-55 0.01 0.1210 1.6591 41.7% 0.99 0.5693 0.7115

* PAC-NW–Pacific North West, ATL-N–Atlantic North, PAC-NE–Pacific North East, ATL-SC–Atlantic South Central, PAC-SAC–Pacific South American Coast, PAC-S–Pacific South, ATL-S–Atlantic South, and IND-S–Indian South. Fig 7 shows locations of oceanic regions.