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. 2019 Dec 3;8(12):2127. doi: 10.3390/jcm8122127

Table 4.

Relative HRs (95% CI) of mortality risks compared with non-diabetes participants with UA 5–7 mg/dL among participants without diabetes and with diabetes.

Risks Non-DM DM
<5 (mg/dL)
N = 11,545
5–7 (mg/dL)
N = 11,895
7–9 (mg/dL)
N = 3030
≥9 (mg/dL)
N = 250
<5 (mg/dL)
N = 973
5–7 (mg/dL)
N = 1141
7–9 (mg/dL)
N = 345
≥9 (mg/dL)
N = 47
All-cause mortality (N = 2069)
un-weighted 1.04 (0.9–1.19) 1.0 (reference) 1.24 (1.05–1.47) * 2.37 (1.58–3.55) * 1.77 (1.44–2.18) * 1.43 (1.17–1.76) * 2.55 (1.94–3.34) * 2.25 (1.06–4.77) *
weighted a 1.06 (0.9–1.26) 1.0 (reference) 1.40 (1.12–1.75) * 2.35 (1.39–3.96) * 2.01 (1.55–2.62) * 1.30 (0.95–1.76) 2.87 (2.14–3.85) * 2.79 (1.28–6.08) *
CVD mortality (N = 495)
un-weighted 1.03 (0.77–1.39) 1.0 (reference) 1.39 (0.98–1.98) 3.06 (1.42–6.62) * 1.71 (1.08–2.69) * 2.12 (1.46–3.09) * 3.25 (1.89-5.61) * 3.38 (0.82–13.87)
weighted a 1.23 (0.86–1.76) 1.0 (reference) 1.74 (1.18–2.57) * 5.07 (1.71–5.04) * 2.21 (1.14–4.28) * 2.25 (1.25–4.06) * 4.99 (2.48–10.03) * 1.66 (0.42–6.60)
Cancer death (N = 520)
un-weighted 1.04 (0.81–1.34) 1.0 (reference) 1.10 (0.80–1.50) 2.42 (1.18–4.94) * 1.58 (1.07–2.33) * 0.82 (0.52–1.30) 1.28 (0.69–2.39) 1.84 (0.45–7.47)
weighted a 1.07 (0.77–1.49) 1.0 (reference) 1.23 (0.88-1.71) 1.43 (0.64–3.19) 1.45 (0.77–2.72) 0.78 (0.45–1.35) 1.54 (0.75–3.17) 3.30 (0.76–14.37)
CVD or Cancer death (N = 1015)
un-weighted 1.04 (0.86–1.26) 1.0 (reference) 1.22 (0.96–1.54) 2.67 (1.58–4.51) * 1.62 (1.21–2.18) * 1.35 (1.02–1.80) * 2.01 (1.34–3.02) * 2.40 (0.89–6.50)
weighted a 1.13 (0.86–1.47) 1.0 (reference) 1.40 (1.06–1.84) * 2.58 (1.21–5.54) * 1.69 (1.14–2.51) * 1.28 (0.89–1.84) 2.67 (1.68–4.26) * 2.81 (0.84–9.39)

a Data are weighted estimates. Adjusted for BMI, sex, age, race, HDL-Cholesterol, current smoking status, SBP and creatinine. * p < 0.05.